Driving Theory Test Part Two - Hazard Perception Test

Before the test starts

Following the multiple-choice questions, there will be an optional break of up to three minutes before the Hazard Perception Test begins. This part is introduced by a short tutorial video that explains exactly and very simply how the test works. It gives you the chance to see a sample film clip. You can repeat the tutorial again if you need to.

Video Clips

You'll be presented with a series of video clips which feature every day road scenes. In each clip there will be at least one developing hazard, but one of the clips will feature two developing hazards.  To achieve a high score you'll need to respond to the developing hazard during the early part of its development. The maximum you can score on each hazard is five.

You won't be able to review your answers to the hazard perception test; as on the road, you'll only have one chance to respond to the developing hazard.

All types of vehicle

For the hazard perception test there are no separate versions for different vehicles, the items are drawn from the same pool, and each vehicle category takes the same test.  However the pass mark is different for different categories of tests.  Lorry and bus multiple choice and hazard perception tests are booked and taken separately.

Hazard Perception Test Pass Mark

The pass mark for the car test HPT is 44 out of 75. (For lorry and bus candidates it's 50 out of 75 and driving instructors it's 57).

Test Result

The test result for both elements will be immediately available at the end of the test, once you've returned to the waiting room. When you pass the Theory Test, the certificate is valid for two years only. You have to pass the practical test within this time, otherwise you need to re-sit the Theory Test.